Abstract
In this family, the plants, originally unicellular, grow eventually into strata or cushions from which filaments of cells penetrate the substratum. The solitary cells are basically attached to the substratum by a sheath of gelatinous material; cell division proceeds, at right angles to the axis of the cell, in an unequal fashion: the apical daughter cell is as a rule much smaller than the basal daughter cell. The upper part of the sheath is burst open, and the small daughter cell passes out of the mother cell sheath or develops in silu within the open sheath.