Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1984
Publication Title
American Journal of Botany
First Page
1302
Last Page
1307
Additional Publication URL
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2443655
Abstract
Seed size is normally distributed for many annual species, while mature plant size is frequently positively skewed. A study was conducted to determine the influence of seed size and the role of genetic differences in determining relative seedling size for Ludwigia leptocarpa. Seed size had a significant effect on percentage germination and time of seed germination but no effect on dry weight or leaf area of seedlings. Seed size and spacing had a significant effect on seedling dry weight for plants grown under competition, while relative day of emergence had no effect. Familial (genetic) differences were found in average seed weight between maternal plants, but not in average number of days to germination, average weight of seeds which germinated, or shoot dry weight. It is concluded that neither seed size alone nor genetic differences between plants are directly responsible for the development of size hierarchies in Ludwigia leptocarpa populations. Large seed size does convey an advantage in growth when plants from seeds of differing initial size interact.
Rights
Link leads to full text provided by the American Journal of Botany.
Recommended Citation
Dolan, R.W. The effects of seed size and maternal origin on the distribution of individual plant size in Ludwigia leptocarpa (Onagraceae). American Journal of Botany, 71 (9), pp. 1302-1307. Available from: http://digitalcommons.butler.edu/facsch_papers/109.