Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-2010
Publication Title
Journal of Criminal Justice
First Page
913
Last Page
920
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.06.008
Abstract
This study examined the extent to which gender differences in delinquency can be explained by gender differences in participation in, or response to, various routine activity patterns (RAPs) using data from the second and third waves of the National Education Longitudinal Survey of 1988. While differential participation in routine activities by gender failed to explain males’ high levels of deviance relative to females, two early RAPs moderated the effect of gender on subsequent deviant behavior. Participation in religious and community activities during the sophomore year in high school decreased, while unstructured and unsupervised peer interaction increased, levels of delinquency two years later substantially more for males than for females, suggesting there are gender differences in reactivity to contextual opportunities for deviance during early high school with effects that persist over time.
Rights
NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Journal of Criminal Justice. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Journal of Criminal Justice, Volume 38, Issue 5, (September 2010) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.06.008
Recommended Citation
Novak, K. B., & Crawford, L. A. (2010). Routine activities as determinants of gender differences in delinquency. Journal of Criminal Justice, 38(5), 913-920. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.06.008. Available from: http://digitalcommons.butler.edu/facsch_papers/402
Included in
Criminology Commons, Gender and Sexuality Commons, Quantitative, Qualitative, Comparative, and Historical Methodologies Commons, Social Control, Law, Crime, and Deviance Commons, Social Psychology and Interaction Commons