Chemistry

Observing Possible Cobalt Oxidation State Change in 15th Century Paintings

Presenter Information

Stephen Roberts, Butler University

Document Type

Poster Presentation

Location

Indianapolis, IN

Subject Area

Chemistry

Start Date

11-4-2014 8:30 AM

End Date

11-4-2014 9:30 AM

Description

Smalt is a cobalt-based paint pigment used in the 15th and 16th centuries in many paintings. The pigment, initially a royal blue, has degraded to a pink or gray color in some works of art. Previous studies of smalt degradation have explored the pigment using microscopy and have determined that the color changes are linked to changes in the coordination environment of the cobalt. In this study we have used the magnetic susceptibility of smalt samples to determine the coordination state of cobalt of original and degraded smalt.

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Apr 11th, 8:30 AM Apr 11th, 9:30 AM

Observing Possible Cobalt Oxidation State Change in 15th Century Paintings

Indianapolis, IN

Smalt is a cobalt-based paint pigment used in the 15th and 16th centuries in many paintings. The pigment, initially a royal blue, has degraded to a pink or gray color in some works of art. Previous studies of smalt degradation have explored the pigment using microscopy and have determined that the color changes are linked to changes in the coordination environment of the cobalt. In this study we have used the magnetic susceptibility of smalt samples to determine the coordination state of cobalt of original and degraded smalt.